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The Types of Nurses Perception of Whistle-Blowing;Q-Methodology

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KMID : 0614820040100020265
±èÀμø ( Kim In-Soon ) - °øÁÖ´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

°û¸í¼ø ( Kwak Myung-Soon ) - °øÁÖ´ëÇб³ º¸°ÇÇàÁ¤Çаú

Abstract

ÃÖ±Ù °¨»ç¿øÀÌ ¹ßÇ¥ÇÑ ´ëÇÑÀû½ÊÀÚ»çÀÇ Ç÷¾×¾ÈÀü °ü·Ã °Ë»ç°á°ú´Â ¿Â ±¹¹ÎÀ» ¡°Ç÷¾×¡± °øÆ÷¿¡ ºü¶ß¸®±â¿¡ ÃæºÐÇß´Ù. ÇåÇ÷ ºÎÀû°ÝÀÚÀÇ Ç÷¾×À» ¼öÇ÷¿ë°ú ÀǾàÇ° ¿ø·á¿ëÀ¸·Î °¢ º´¿ø°ú Á¦¾à»ç¿¡ °ø±ÞÇÏ¿© ¿À¿°µÈ Ç÷¾×À» ¼öÇ÷ÇÑ È¯ÀÚ Áß °£¿°°ú ¿¡ÀÌÁî¿¡ °¨¿°µÈ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¹àÇôÁ³±â ¶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù(Áß¾ÓÀϺ¸, 6¿ù 30ÀÏ, 2004³â). °¨ÃçÁú »·ÇÑ ÀÌ »ç½ÇÀº ÀϽŻóÀÇ ºÒÀ̵æÀ» °¨¼öÇϸ鼭 Àû½ÊÀÚ»çÀÇ Çã¼úÇÑ Ç÷¾×°ü¸®¸¦ °í¹ßÇÑ 2¸íÀÇ Á¦º¸ÀÚ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¼¼»ó¿¡ ¾Ë·ÁÁ³´Ù.

Purpose: This study was to define structural subjectivity pattern of whistle-blowing of hospital nurses.

Method: This study was conducted using Q-methodology in order to classify the types of perception to an whistle-blowing from the inside of the incumbent hospital nurses. Nineteen members, including hospital nurses, professors and students majoring in the nursing department made 47 statements about the insider¡¯s accusation after an in-depth interview about the statements. Forty incumbent hospital nurses were the participants for the Q-Methodology. The statement data was analyzed with QUANL PC Program and five different types were classified according to how the nurse had replied to the statements.

Result: The first one is a Propeller type. The second one is a Denial type. The third type is a Patient Advocate type. The fourth one is a Anonymous type. The fifth is a Netizen type.

Conclusion: this study as a momentum, a reasonable and constitutional legislation in the nurses organization should be established as soon as possible.
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